The 7MM Dakota is a centerfire rifle cartridge developed by Don Allen and Norma of Sweden, part of the Dakota line of rifle cartridges designed to deliver high performance in hunting and long-range shooting applications. It was introduced in the late 1990s, offering robust performance with a high ballistic coefficient and significant downrange energy.
The cartridge is based off the .404 Jeffery case, necked down to accept 7mm (.284 inch) diameter bullets. It typically provides higher velocities and flatter trajectories than many other 7mm cartridges, often favoring heavier bullets in the 140 to 175-grain range.
The 7MM Dakota is commonly used in long-range shooting and big game hunting due to its ability to retain energy and provide deep penetration at extended distances. It is particularly favored for hunting large North American game such as elk, moose, and bear.
Recoil is relatively stout, so it is best suited to experienced shooters who can handle more powerful rifles. However, its performance characteristics make it a popular choice for those needing a high-performance 7mm round with significant stopping power.