The 33 WCF (Winchester Center Fire) cartridge was introduced by Winchester in 1902 and primarily chambered in the Winchester Model 1886 lever-action rifle. The cartridge was designed for big game hunting, including deer, elk, and bear, making it suitable for use in North American hunting scenarios.
The 33 WCF features a .338-inch (8.6mm) bullet diameter and typically employs a 200-grain bullet. It propels the bullet at a velocity of around 2,200 feet per second, generating substantial energy for its time. This performance made it a popular choice among hunters seeking a powerful and reliable round for medium to large game.
As advancements in ammunition technology introduced more modern cartridges, the 33 WCF saw a decline in popularity. Today, it is mostly of interest to collectors and enthusiasts of vintage firearms and ammunition. The 33 WCF also holds historical significance as part of the evolution of lever-action rifle cartridges in the early 20th century.
Overall, the 33 WCF is a noteworthy example from Winchester’s lineup that played a significant role in the era of lever-action big game hunting rifles.